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Malaysia is making remarkable strides in its digital economy, with Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim announcing the approval of RM185.3 billion (approximately US$ 39.4 billion) in digital investments from 2021 to June 2024. This substantial investment includes projects from leading international tech companies, underscoring the country’s commitment to establishing itself as a regional leader in digital innovation.
During the Fourth National Council for Digital Economy and Industrial Revolution (MED4IRN) Meeting No. 2/2024, the Prime Minister highlighted that efforts to attract investments in strategic digital sectors continue to be coordinated through the ‘Digital Investment Office’ initiative.
He expressed satisfaction with the progress of phase two of Malaysia’s Digital Economy Blueprint and the National 4IR Policy, indicating positive developments in the country’s digital landscape.
Notably, 21 out of the government’s 25 digital projects are on track for completion by 2025, with the integration of Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) technologies. The meeting also acknowledged the status of Malaysia’s 5G network, which ranks among the fastest globally, achieving an impressive 82% coverage in populated areas.
Anwar emphasised the necessity of further expanding 5G services nationwide, with a particular focus on industrial sones, critical services, schools, and public higher education institutions.
Central to these efforts is the MyDIGITAL initiative, designed to transform Malaysia into a high-income nation by prioritising digitalisation. This initiative is anchored in the Malaysian Digital Economy Blueprint, which outlines the government’s strategies to enhance digital infrastructure and governance while bridging the digital divide.
The blueprint aligns with national development policies, such as the 12th Malaysia Plan and the Shared Prosperity Vision 2030, while supporting the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals.
The digital economy is defined as the economic and social activities that utilise digital technology by individuals, businesses, and governments. Malaysia’s definition is rooted in comprehensive research and stakeholder engagement, drawing from frameworks developed by organisations like the OECD and G20.
The Malaysian Digital Economy Blueprint outlines targets and action plans for all societal segments to prepare for the digital economy. It emphasizes six strategic thrusts: transforming the public sector, boosting competitiveness, developing digital infrastructure, building a skilled workforce, fostering an inclusive digital society, and ensuring a secure digital environment. The blueprint includes 22 strategies, 48 national initiatives, and 28 sectoral initiatives, organized into three phases from 2021 to 2030.
The first phase builds foundational digital capabilities, while the second drives sector-wide digital transformation. The final phase aims to establish Malaysia as a leader in digital content and cybersecurity. By aligning these efforts with MyDIGITAL goals, Malaysia seeks to foster sustainable growth and create an inclusive digital ecosystem for all Malaysians.
The digital economy emerges as a product of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), characterised by the convergence of digital, physical, and biological technologies. This revolution is prompting rapid changes across various industries, transforming production, management, and administration, and thus accelerating growth within the digital economy.
The National Digital Economy and 4IR Council oversees the MyDIGITAL initiative, focusing on policy formulation and strategic implementation. This council fosters collaboration between the public and private sectors to ensure effective governance and accountability. It utilises a Strategic Change Management Office to promote a digital mindset nationwide, employing transparent monitoring across six ministerial clusters.
By setting clear timelines and accountability measures, the MyDIGITAL initiative aims to effectively achieve its goals, enhancing Malaysia’s position in the global digital landscape. By fostering innovation and improving digital capabilities, the country prepares for a technologically advanced future while ensuring its citizens benefit from a more inclusive and prosperous digital economy.
As Malaysia progresses toward its digital ambitions, the focus remains on creating sustainable growth, equitable wealth distribution, and inclusive development for all Malaysians.