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The formal recognition of the People’s Republic of China and the United States (US) 45 years ago marked a significant turning point in world history and a significant milestone in the complex world of international diplomacy.
From the very inception of their diplomatic engagement, both China and the US acknowledged the disparities in their histories, cultures, social systems, and development paths. However, this acknowledgement did not hinder the establishment of diplomatic relations; instead, it paved the way for deepened cooperation based on common interests, contributing jointly to global peace and prosperity.
Mutual respect stands as the basic etiquette for nations to interact with each other, and it represents the minimum principle for China and the US to navigate their relationship. While differences persist, China’s unwavering respect for the US and the latter’s reciprocity have been key factors in the bilateral ties’ endurance.
As times change and both nations evolve, their shared interests continue to outweigh their differences, serving as the intrinsic driving force for the development of China-US relations. The bilateral trade volume, which was less than S$2.5 billion in 1979, has burgeoned to nearly S$760 billion in 2022.
Two-way investments, virtually nonexistent initially, now exceed S$260 billion, delivering tangible benefits to both nations. The collaborative efforts between China and the US have contributed significantly to global events, including joint counter-terrorism initiatives, coordinated responses to the international financial crisis, and the advocacy for the Paris Agreement on climate change.
Amid the current global landscape, the common interests between the two nations not only persist but have expanded into new frontiers such as artificial intelligence (AI) and climate change, demonstrating that mutual benefit and a win-win ethos are inherent features of China-US relations.
AI emerges as a pivotal area of collaboration, representing the convergence of traditional economic sectors and cutting-edge technological domains. The extensive common interests shared in AI underscore the essence of mutual benefit and win-win cooperation in China-US relations.
The dialogue and cooperation in fields such as economy, trade, agriculture, and emerging technologies like AI emphasise that collaborative efforts are the only correct choice for both nations. The transformative potential of AI presents an opportunity for China and the US to jointly navigate the future, addressing shared challenges and contributing to global technological advancements.
The trajectory of China-US relations, despite its historical complexities, is marked by the enduring principles of mutual respect, shared interests, and evolving cooperation.
Amidst emerging global challenges, the imperative for fostering dialogue and collaboration, especially in domains like AI, becomes pivotal. This necessity underscores the importance of shaping a future where China and the US actively contribute jointly to global progress and innovation.
Additionally, embracing dialogue and cooperation in the field of AI yields multifaceted advantages. Collaborative efforts facilitate the exchange of knowledge, accelerate innovation, and optimise resources in AI projects.
The collective pooling of expertise helps mitigate risks and contributes to the establishment of industry standards, fostering responsible AI development. Besides, collaborative environments provide a platform for talent development, ensuring a skilled workforce in the AI domain.
Ethical considerations are addressed through collective discussions, and interdisciplinary collaborations bring diverse perspectives to AI projects. Organisations actively engaging in collaborative efforts not only stay competitive but also contribute to a global ecosystem that responsibly shapes the future of AI technologies, ensuring their positive impact on society.
